What We Treat
Calluses
What are calluses?
A callus is a large, thick, toughened area of skin that forms in response to repeated friction or pressure. Unlike plantar warts or corns, calluses usually develop on weight‑bearing areas such as the ball of the foot (metatarsal region) or the bottom of the heel. They are generally not harmful, but as the natural fibro‑fatty padding in the feet thins with age, calluses can become more common and more uncomfortable.
If left unmanaged, calluses may contribute to more serious complications such as ulcers or infections. Especially in individuals with higher‑risk conditions like peripheral neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, or diabetes.
Why calluses form:
Calluses develop when the skin protects itself from ongoing pressure or rubbing.
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Several factors can increase the likelihood of callus formation:
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Footwear that creates friction or pressure
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Abnormal foot mechanics
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Loss of natural padding under the foot
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High activity levels or prolonged standing
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Structural issues such as flat feet or high arches
Over time, the skin becomes thicker and harder, which can lead to discomfort when walking.
How calluses are treated
Your chiropodist can safely treat or remove calluses by gently cutting away layers of dead skin only using a scalpel. This procedure is quick, does not involve downtime, and provides immediate relief.
Additional supportive treatments may include:
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Adhesive padding made of semi‑compressed felt, often applied chairside for temporary pressure relief
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Custom toe props when calluses form due to toe deformities or pressure between toes
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Professionally fitted footwear to reduce friction and give the foot more room
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Custom made orthotics to redistribute pressure and help prevent calluses from forming or slow their return
These approaches work together to reduce irritation, improve comfort, and protect the skin.
Especially important for individuals at higher risk of complications.